The Subjectivity of Proof
by Karen Frazier, Managing Editor
Paranormal Underground e-Magazine
In the paranormal field, we talk a lot about proof. Here is Merriam Webster’s definition: the cogency of evidence that compels acceptance by the mind of a truth or a fact.
We tend to see proof as absolute and objective, because proof is that which convinces us, beyond a shadow of a doubt, that something is real or unreal. Proof is tricky, though. There is an old axiom – “you can’t prove a negative.” In other words, if you are trying to prove that God doesn’t exist or that ghosts don’t exist, if you follow this axiom, then you will never be able to prove it. Can you prove a negative? I would submit to you that proof – as defined above by Webster – is subjective. The cogency of evidence that compels acceptance by the mind. That is really quite a subjective statement.
I think we all have different tipping points as to what we consider absolute proof. Cheryl once asked me, “What would you take as proof that ghosts are real?” I’m pretty sure that I’d have to see one in the presence of others who saw it, and capture it on video or film. And even then – who knows if I would believe or not. I feel like I will know the proof when I see it.
For some, proof can be a personal experience. For others it can be a feeling or a knowing. Still, others like me need something grand – an alien space ship landing on live television during the Super Bowl, for instance. How cool would THAT be?
I once had a conversation with a friend about belief in God. I asked her what made her so certain that there was a God – and how I could find that certainty myself. Her answer was that I only needed to ask for a sign, and God would answer.
“But what sign?” I asked.
“Nothing specific,” she replied. “Just ask for a sign and God will give you one.”
“But if it isn’t specific, how will I recognize it?”
She smiled a serene smile. “You’ll know.”
It was in that moment that I decided the type of sign that would convince me could only be something extremely specific – a car of clowns driving by at noon on Sunday with Inna Gada Davida blaring out the windows or something.
I exaggerate slightly, but you know what I am saying. I have a high threshold of proof.
On the other hand, I also don’t believe that God doesn’t exist. Or that ghosts don’t exist. Or that aliens aren’t out there. Because I’ve seen no proof in that direction, either. My high threshold of proof goes both ways.
Belief and disbelief are funny things. As much as we talk about standards of proof, there will be some people (and I might be one of them) that will never be entirely convinced. On the other end of the spectrum, there will be people who always believe.
Does this make one end of the spectrum more intelligent than the other, or more “right” than the other? I don’t think so. It all comes down to who we are and how we choose to believe. As I was explaining my “proof” epiphany to my beloved quantum geek husband this morning, he said to me, “There is no proof, only justified belief.”
By golly, he’s right! We believe what we do and we disbelieve what we do because we have reached a place where we have enough evidence that we feel justifies our beliefs. And those justifications that we use as proof are highly individual, highly subjective and intensely personal. Nobody else on the face of the earth has my standard of proof, and I don’t share anyone else’s standard of proof. So why do we feel a need to have others share our standards when they are so uniquely our own? If you’ve found what you need to believe, then it has meaning only for you. I have to find my own meaning. As does everyone else. Those differences are what make the world such a diverse and interesting place to live.
I’ve mention this many times in different forums. All this that we speak of? I sum up all this to personal experience. It can be about the paranormal, or God. People that know me personally would know I’m not going to waste my time, and theirs. To prove, or show proof. Or, for them to do the same for me. It’s not worth it. I will discuss a subject. I love too. That’s my thing. But, rehash the same thing over and over about prove/proof? Nah, NI-Not Interested.
But, you do follow the same point.
For me, in the case of what is referred to as “the paranormal,” proof means personal experience, and I have had and continue to have MANY such experiences. With regard to the existence of God, a Higher Power or Whatever-You-Wish-To-Call-Him/Her/It, I can say the same. So, I don’t need to believe because I KNOW. But I can only speak for myself, I am not necessarily in agreement with what other “believers” hold to be The Truth, and I have no desire to impose my feelings and beliefs on anyone else, nor vice-versa. So, to that extent, in my case, there is subjectivity.
With regard to “aliens,” considering the vastness of the Universe, the odds are that other forms of intelligent life do exist elsewhere. However, although I and a friend once saw what we consider to be a UFO, I don’t regard that single event as conclusive evidence that “aliens” are real, visit and/or inhabit Earth. It could’ve been anything, including an alien spacecraft. So, while I believe that the possibility exists, I have had no personal experiences nor hold any hard-and-fast evidence to convince me with certainty.
And, again, I am expressing and sharing my thoughts and feelings, and mine alone. I do not wish to impose my beliefs on others, nor do I want them to attempt to impose theirs upon me.
Well done! Truly well done!
Thanks for the feedback! Isabel – we have a personal experiences gallery. Maybe you’d like to share some of your experiences in the gallery? There is a how to tab that shows you what you need to do to write a personal experience blog post!
~Karen
My cousin has proof that she is dying. She looks at her arm and it is turning black. She is 100% convinced. Proof? She sees it, clearly.
However, she has been examined by several Psychologists, and THEIR “proof” is that she is hallucinating and is Schizophrenic.
Believing a thing does not make it true. Proof requires standards. Belief is subjective opinion. There’s a difference.
If you guys believe this, then paranormal investigation is a waste of time. If your client thinks their house is haunted, then it IS haunted and you should start from there and help them cope or get rid of the “ghosts,” depending on their beliefs.
Until the scientific method is applied, we will never get to the bottom of what hauntings really are. And the scientific method is objective, and NOT subjective. In my personal opinion, most “paranormal investigators” are accomplishing nothing, except bringing comfort to the families. They are doing nothing to advance the field.
But WAIT – what if, in reality, DEMONS are sending those thoughts into my cousin’s head, and we’ll all know the real truth after we die, and she’ll be vindicated, and those silly doctors with their research and use of peer reviewed articles and scientific method will all be proven as the charlatans they really are?
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I myself have seen two full bodied apparitions, but I don’t believe this even passes the laugh test.
We will never have “proof” of the paranormal until actual science is applied. And, in my opinion, that “proof” is not based on “belief”, but on SCIENCE.
Well said Karen, and I agree completely. For me, my own belief in an afterlife and “the paranormal” lies in the experiences that I’ve had, experiences that trusted friends and family have had, and even experiences that scholars and scientists have had and documented.
Science can’t explain everything, and as we’ve seen throughout the entire history of our world, science advances every day. New discoveries will continue to be made, that I’m certain of. To dismiss someone’s experiences out of hand without investgation just because there is no science behind it is a shame in my book. Maybe that one thing that is dismissed is the key to everything. You never know! LOL
KK – thanks for sharing your thoughts. I agree with much of what you have to say. There does need to be a standard of scientific method applied if we truly want to advance the field of paranormal. I do think there are those out there who are trying to do it.
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